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In this work, we review the publicly available literature on the microbial degradation of polyacrylamide and its deamination product polyacrylate. To our knowledge, biotic polyacrylamide degradation has been described only very briefly in two recent reviews ( Guezennec et al., 2015 ; Joshi and Abed, 2017 ).
Although polyacrylamide (PAM) and its derivatives have many useful applications, their release in nature can have impacts on the environment and human health, thus bioremediation approaches for residual PAM are urgently needed. Biodegradation of PAM and its derivatives has been studied only in the last two decades, with most emphasis on acrylamide biodegradation.