thickener partially hydrolyzed cationic polyacrylamide in spain

thickener partially hydrolyzed cationic polyacrylamide in spain
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  • Which polymer thickening agent is a cationic polyacrylamide?
  • Zhang et al. , synthesized the polymer thickening agent DXGY-1, which is a cationic polyacrylamide. Its viscosity retention ratio in 12% HCl + 3% HF reached 82%. Liu et al. , synthesized a copolymer from AM, DMDAAC, and AMPS monomers and a cationic monomer X.
  • Which polymer is used as thickener in the presence of Ca2+ or Na+?
  • Hydrophobic-associated polymer is widely used as thickener in the presence of Ca 2+ or Na +. Three polymers including partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) and hydrophobically associating polymers (CHAP and CBHAP) were used to clarify the thickening mechanism.
  • Which polymer is used to produce partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM)?
  • PAM is used to produce partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM), which is linear, anionic, water-soluble, stable, polymeric, and high molecular weight chain of acrylamide (C 3 H 5 NO) monomers (Bao et al., 2010; Braun et al., 2025; Liu et al., 2016; Xiong et al., 2018).
  • Can polyacrylamide be used as a thickener in water-based fracturing fluids?
  • Polyacrylamide (HPAM) is commonly used as a thickener in water-based fracturing fluids due to its good solubility and thickening ability. However, drawbacks such as the formation of high temperature and high salinity in oil and gas production currently limit its use as a thickening agent for fracturing fluids.