cited by: wastewater used anionic polyacrylamide industrial

cited by: wastewater used anionic polyacrylamide industrial
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  • What are acrylamide and polyacrylamide used for?
  • Acrylamide and polyacrylamide (PAM) are used in diverse industrial processes, mainly the production of plastics, dyes, and paper, in the treatment of drinking water, wastewater, and sewage. Besides inorganic form, acrylamide is formed naturally in certain starchy foods that were heated to cook a temperature above 120 °C for elongated time.
  • Are anionic polyacrylamides toxic?
  • While anionic polyacrylamides are generally considered low-toxicity substances (Smith & Oehme, 1991), they may contain traces of acrylamide, a neurotoxin, and a potential carcinogen (King & Noss, 1989). ... ... These reactions are admitted as a main way of acrylamide human exposure.
  • How is an anionic polyacrylamide flocculant synthesized?
  • In this study, an anionic polyacrylamide flocculant was synthesized by ultrasonic initiated template copolymerization (USTP), using sodium allylsulfonate (SAS) and acrylamide (AM) as monomers, poly diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (polyDADMAC) as template, and 2,2′-azobis [2- (2-imidazolin-2-yl) propane] dihydrochloride (VA-044) as initiator.
  • What is anionic polyacrylamide (PAM)?
  • Anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) possesses interconnected and active groups that establish robust bonds with the surface of suspended colloids, promoting the formation of coarse particles among the suspended solids and a mixture of insoluble particles in water (Irfan et al. 2017).