types of anionic polyacrylamide flocculant in Albania

types of anionic polyacrylamide flocculant in Albania
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  • Is polyacrylamide a comonomer?
  • Polyacrylamide (PAM) is the basis for most commercial polymeric flocculants mentioned in the literature (anionic, cationic, or non-ionic); this polymer is also modifiable with combinations of comonomers.
  • How is an anionic polyacrylamide flocculant synthesized?
  • In this study, an anionic polyacrylamide flocculant was synthesized by ultrasonic initiated template copolymerization (USTP), using sodium allylsulfonate (SAS) and acrylamide (AM) as monomers, poly diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (polyDADMAC) as template, and 2,2′-azobis [2- (2-imidazolin-2-yl) propane] dihydrochloride (VA-044) as initiator.
  • Can anionic polyacrylamide be used in wastewater treatment?
  • Synthetic flocculants represented by anionic polyacrylamide (APAM) have attracted more and more attention in the field of wastewater treatment (Desai and Murthy 2012; Ma et al. 2013 ). The anionic chemical group in APAM can neutralize the positively charged colloidal particles in wastewater and make them destabilized (Zhao et al. 2018 ).
  • What spectroscopy is used to identify anionic polyacrylamide flocculant?
  • The anionic polyacrylamide (APAM-T) flocculant was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( 1 H NMR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Furthermore, the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was conducted to measure the elemental composition.