high adhesive properties anionic polyacrylamide phpa in brazil

high adhesive properties anionic polyacrylamide phpa in brazil
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  • What is anionic polyacrylamide (Apam)?
  • 1. Introduction Anionic polyacrylamide (APAM) is a kind of organic high-molecular polymer with high hydrophilicity and viscosity, which is easily dissolved in water [ , , ].
  • Are aqueous solutions of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamides used in deep foundations?
  • Since the early 1990s, aqueous solutions of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamides (PHPA) also have been used for the construction of deep foundations in many different countries (e.g., Ata and O’Neill 1997; Lam and Jefferis 2014b). PHPA is a synthetic polymer comprising repeating units of acrylamides and acrylates.
  • What is the chemical structure of PHPA?
  • PHPA is a synthetic polymer comprising repeating units of acrylamides and acrylates. Fig. 1 shows the chemical structure of PHPA. Fig. 1. Chemical structure of PHPA
  • Is magnafloc a polyacrylamide homopolymer?
  • Magnafloc® 800HP (BASF) is nominally a polyacrylamide homopolymer, although may contain up to 1 % of anionic functionalities. Fig. 3 b shows that in contrast to anionic flocculants, applying the nonionic 800HP at a dosage of only 56 g t −1 was able to induce significant aggregation of solids within the drilling fluid.