cited by: high viscosity anionic polyacrylamide (pam) emulsion

cited by: high viscosity anionic polyacrylamide (pam) emulsion
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  • What is a polyacrylamide (PAM)?
  • 1. Introduction Polyacrylamides (PAM) are high molecular weight polymers deriving from the polymerization of acrylamide monomers. Their chemical composition and ionic character depend on the functional groups added to the acrylamide chemical moiety ( Abidin et al., 2012; Acharya et al., 2010 ).
  • What is anionic polyacrylamide (HPAM)?
  • 1. Introduction Anionic polyacrylamide (HPAM) is a linear polymer flocculant that has been used in clarifying slime water. (1−4) The carboxyl side chain of HPAM is negatively charged in an alkaline environment, and the suspension is clarified by an adsorption bridge.
  • Does anionic polyacrylamide improve coagulation-flocculation process?
  • Aguilar, M. I. et al. Improvement of coagulation-flocculation process using anionic polyacrylamide as coagulant aid. Chemosphere 58, 47–56 (2005). Muller, G., Fenyo, J. C. & Selegny, E. High molecular weight hydrolyzed polyacrylamides.
  • What is hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM)?
  • Hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM), a derivative resulting from the hydrolysis of PAM, demonstrates significant thickening capabilities in freshwater and at relatively lower temperatures (<75 °C) due to strong intra- and inter-chain electrostatic repulsion of carboxylate groups 14.