partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide used in drilling at monaco

partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide used in drilling at monaco
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  • What is partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA)?
  • Partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA), consisting of neutral acrylamide and anionic acrylate groups, is suitable for use in water with <25,000 mg/L TDS 12, 15.
  • What is partial hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM)?
  • Partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) is a water-soluble polymer material used in oil fields [ 18, 19 ]. It usually has a linear structure with high molecular weight [ 20] and is obtained by partial hydrolysis of PAM or by copolymerization of sodium acrylate with acrylamide [ 21 ].
  • How does polyacrylamide polymer flooding improve oil recovery?
  • Polyacrylamide polymer flooding mainly achieves the improvement of oil recovery by injecting high molecular weight polyacrylamide into the injection water, reducing the mobility ratio of the flooding phase, increasing the viscosity of the oil–water phase, and increasing the sweeping coefficient of the flooding.
  • Which polymer is used to produce partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM)?
  • PAM is used to produce partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM), which is linear, anionic, water-soluble, stable, polymeric, and high molecular weight chain of acrylamide (C 3 H 5 NO) monomers (Bao et al., 2010; Braun et al., 2025; Liu et al., 2016; Xiong et al., 2018).