production of poly aluminium chloride pac water treatment agents

production of poly aluminium chloride pac water treatment agents
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  • What is polyaluminum chloride (PAC)?
  • Sci.882 012014DOI 10.1088/1755-1315/882/1/012014 Polyaluminum chloride (PAC) is commonly used as a chemical in the water treatment industry, deodorant and paper-making. The PAC is a complex inorganic substance between hydroxyl and aluminum ions that gradually takes place chlorination with its general formula of Al x (OH) y Cl 3x-y.
  • Does pH affect the performance of polyaluminum chloride (PAC)?
  • The performance of PAC was dependent on pH. The synthesized PΑC was efficient coagulant for water treatment. The present work was aimed to synthesis of polyaluminum chloride (PAC) using calcium oxide as a basification agent and optimization of process parameters on the yield of medium polymer species in PAC.
  • Is polyaluminum chloride used in water treatment?
  • Polyaluminum chloride (PAC) can be synthesized and used in water treatment as investigated in this study using a colorimetric speciation method. Stable preparations of PAC solutions can be produced where a relatively stable cationic polymer predominates.
  • How does poly aluminum chloride affect sludge production?
  • PAC benefited the aggregates of sludge flocs. PAC caused more EPS remained in sludge cells. Solubilization, hydrolysis, acidiogenesis, and methanogenesis were inhibited by PAC. Alb and Alc were the contributors to the decreased SCFA production. Poly aluminum chloride (PAC) is accumulated in waste activated sludge at high levels.