biological wastewater treatment products at germany

biological wastewater treatment products at germany
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  • Do drugs occur in German sewage treatment plants and rivers?
  • Ternes T (1998) Occurrence of drugs in German sewage treatment plants and rivers. Water Res 32 (11):3245–3260 Ternes T (2000) Residues of pharmaceuticals, diagnostics and antiseptics in wastewater, rivers and ground water—A new challenge for the water technology. Habilitation at Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany
  • Is biological wastewater treatment eco-friendly?
  • Several wastewater treatment processes include physical, chemical and biological techniques. During biological treatment, waste water is treated using micro-organism instead of chemicals. Hence, these methods are relatively more eco-friendly. However, biological treatment organic pollutants but not all kinds of pollutants (Hussain et al., 2021).
  • When did wastewater treatment technology start in Germany?
  • In order to meet the requirements of wastewater treatment , the development of wastewater treatment technology in Germany has made steady progress. It started in the late nineteenth century with mechanical–biological treatment applications in agricultural fields (Seeger 1999).
  • What pharmaceutical products are present in wastewater?
  • Pharmaceutical products present in wastewater. Gracia-Lor et al. (2012) classified pharmaceutical compounds mainly into four groups. The first group comprises of chemicals like ibuprofen, acetaminophen and enalapril which can be completely removed by the help of appropriate treatment.