biological wastewater treatment: selecting the process for mexico market

biological wastewater treatment: selecting the process for mexico market
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  • Is biological wastewater treatment eco-friendly?
  • Several wastewater treatment processes include physical, chemical and biological techniques. During biological treatment, waste water is treated using micro-organism instead of chemicals. Hence, these methods are relatively more eco-friendly. However, biological treatment organic pollutants but not all kinds of pollutants (Hussain et al., 2021).
  • Is wastewater a source of high value-added by-products in Mexico?
  • Finally, in the third section “Overview of the research and development trends of new wastewater treatment processes and applications of treated wastewater in Mexico,” wastewater is regarded as a source of high value-added by-products such as biohydrogen, biogas, biodiesel, bioalcohols, fertilizers, and bioplastics.
  • Does increasing the number of wastewater treatment plants in Mexico guarantee sanitation?
  • An increase in the number of treatment plants in Mexico does not guarantee the sanitation of the country’s municipal wastewater because the correct operation of the wastewater treatment plants must also be insured.
  • How is wastewater reuse performed in Mexico?
  • The wastewater reuse in Mexico is performed in WWTPs by implementing two main types of municipal wastewater treatment processes: primary and secondary. The latter is the most common with 1912 WWTPs that deliver 92.4% of the total treated flowrate of wastewater, mainly via lagoon stabilization systems and activated sludge.